The ABCs of financial aid
There are a host of government loans and grants available to pay for furthering your education, but most of them come with bewildering acronyms and complex definitions. Here’s a primer to help you cut through the jargon and find the financial aid you want:
FFEL—Federal Family Education Loan Program. These are low-interest loans made by private lenders to students and parents. Some are unsubsidized (i.e. not based on financial need, so most students are eligible). Several repayment plans are available.
Stafford Loans. Also referred to as direct loans, these are guaranteed by the federal government and may be subsidized or unsubsidized. Both undergraduate and graduate students are eligible to apply, and several repayment options are available.
Perkins Loans. These are given by schools to both undergraduate and graduate students demonstrating financial need. They are low interest and available to students with at least half-time status.
FSEOG—Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants. These government-sponsored loans are administered by the schools to those demonstrating exceptional financial need. Unfortunately, not every eligible applicant can secure a grant because there is a limited pot of federal money each year.
Pell Grants. Awarded by the Federal Government to those demonstrating exceptional financial need, these do not need to be paid back.
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